FAQ

A modular cleanroom is a prefabricated, customizable enclosure designed to create a controlled environment with specific cleanliness levels. Unlike traditional cleanrooms built from scratch, modular cleanrooms are constructed using pre-engineered components that can be easily assembled, disassembled, and reconfigured to fit different spaces and requirements. These cleanrooms offer flexibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness, making them ideal for industries such as pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, electronics, and research laboratories. They typically feature integrated HVAC systems, specialized wall panels, ceiling grids, and flooring options to meet various cleanliness standards and regulatory requirements.

Cleanroom classifications such as "Class 100," "Class 1,000," "Class 10,000," and "Class 100,000" refer to the maximum allowable number of airborne particles per cubic foot (or cubic meter) of air within a cleanroom environment. These classifications are based on standards set by organizations like the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the Federal Standard 209E (FS 209E), which specify particle count limits for different cleanliness levels.

• Class 100: Indicates a maximum of 100 particles of size 0.5 microns or larger per cubic foot of air. This is considered an ultra-clean environment and is typically used in critical industries such as semiconductor manufacturing and pharmaceutical production.

• Class 1,000: Allows a maximum of 1,000 particles per cubic foot of air, with the same size threshold as Class 100. Class 1,000 cleanrooms are commonly used in industries such as biotechnology, aerospace, and optics.

• Class 10,000: Permits up to 10,000 particles per cubic foot of air. These cleanrooms are suitable for less critical applications such as some electronics assembly, food processing, and certain medical device manufacturing processes.

• Class 100,000: Allows a maximum of 100,000 particles per cubic foot of air. These cleanrooms are used in industries where a lower level of cleanliness is acceptable, such as packaging, some pharmaceutical processing, and some automotive manufacturing processes.

Overall, the lower the class number, the stricter the cleanliness requirements and the more stringent the control measures within the cleanroom environment.

A modular operating theatre is a prefabricated, self-contained surgical facility that can be easily assembled, customized, and installed within existing hospital or medical facilities. These theatres are designed to meet specific surgical requirements and regulatory standards while offering flexibility, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness compared to traditional construction methods. They typically feature integrated HVAC systems, specialized wall panels, flooring, lighting, and medical equipment to create a sterile and controlled environment for surgical procedures. Modular operating theatres are commonly used to expand surgical capacity, renovate existing facilities, or provide temporary surgical solutions during renovations or emergencies.

• Flexibility: Modular OTs offer flexibility in design, layout, and configuration, allowing hospitals to adapt quickly to changing surgical needs and space constraints.

• Rapid Deployment: They can be installed much faster than traditional construction methods, reducing downtime and allowing hospitals to increase surgical capacity or respond to emergencies more quickly.

• Cost-Effectiveness: Modular OTs can be more cost-effective than building new operating rooms from scratch, offering a more efficient use of resources and a quicker return on investment.

• Quality Control: Factory-built modular components undergo rigorous quality control measures, ensuring consistent quality and adherence to regulatory standards.

• Infection Control: Modular OTs are designed with infection control in mind, featuring seamless surfaces, antimicrobial materials, and advanced HVAC systems to maintain sterile environments and reduce the risk of surgical site infections.

Overall, modular operating theatres provide hospitals with a practical, efficient, and cost-effective solution to meet their surgical needs while maintaining high standards of safety and quality.